Decease
Or Departure?
There
are only two men in the bible who specifically call themselves
"apostles" and both of these two write about their impending physical
death. They are Peter and Paul.
In 2
Peter, which was written to the same people as Peter's first epistle,
Peter writes:
2 Peter
1:12 Wherefore I will not be negligent to put you always in remembrance
of these things, though ye know them, and be established in the present
truth.
2 Peter
1:13 Yea, I think it meet, as long as I am in this tabernacle, to stir
you up by putting you in remembrance;
2 Peter 1:14 Knowing that shortly I must
put off this my tabernacle, even as our Lord Jesus Christ hath shewed
me.
2 Peter
1:15 Moreover I will endeavour that ye may be able after my decease to
have these things always in remembrance.
Peter is not referring to any new
revelation here. He is making reference to what the Lord had said to
him while he was yet on the earth, during the forty day period of time
before he ascended into heaven, as in:
John 21:18 Verily, verily, I say unto
thee, When thou wast young, thou girdest thyself, and walkedst whither
thou wouldest: but when thou shalt be old, thou shalt stretch forth thy
hands, and another shall gird thee, and carry thee whither thou
wouldest not.
John
21:19 This spake he, signifying by what death he should glorify God.
And when he had spoken this, he saith unto him, Follow me.
When Peter says "this tabernacle" he is
referring to his body as a temporary dwelling place, just as the
children of Israel had the "tabernacle" in the wilderness at the time
of Exodus. The tabernacle was a temporary building which God gave Moses
the pattern for. It was designed to be assembled and disassembled and
taken with the Israelites during their wandering in the wilderness.
Paul also refers to the body as being a "tabernacle." He calls it "our
earthly house" in 2 Corinthians 5:1-2.
But notice that Peter, in referring to his
impending physical death, calls it "my decease." That word is
literally the word EXODUS. This is not the usual word which is used
when speaking of death. An "exodus" is a departure from a place, but
not necessarily the arrival at a final destination. For example, the
Israelites made an "exodus" from Egypt but they didn't immediately
"arrive" in the promised land. Yet, Peter says that I "must put off
this my tabernacle."
Now when
Paul writes about what is obviously his impending physical death he
uses a totally different word:
2
Timothy 4:6 For I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my
departure is at hand.
To be
offered carries the idea of being "poured out." That is to say, his
life or his blood as a sacrifice. The word "departure" is not the same
word Peter used. Departure means just that: Departure. It is the act of
going away, or leaving. But notice what Paul also says about his
departure:
Philippians
1:23 For I am in a strait betwixt two, having a desire to depart, and
to be with Christ; which is far better:
Peter didn't say that! Peter didn't say
that at his decease, his exodus, that he expected to go and be with
Christ. Why is that? It is because the salvation of "Peter's soul" is
in the FIRST resurrection of Revelation. Notice:
1 Peter 1:9 Receiving the end of your
faith, even the salvation of your souls.
1 Peter 1:13 Wherefore gird up the loins
of your mind, be sober, and hope to the end for the grace that is to be
brought unto you at the revelation of Jesus Christ;
In other words Peter, and those involved
in Peter's ministry, which consists of the 3000 of Acts chapter two,
the 5000 of Acts chapter four, and the "many thousands of Jews" of Acts
21:20, had "Holy Ghost power." They had the power to suffer. Their
faith was on trial. Peter spoke of the fiery trial of their faith in 1
Peter 4:12. But, if their faith failed, then their salvation failed.
They must "endure to the end" in order to be saved at the end, as we
saw in the verses above. You see a parallel passage in Hebrews:
Hebrews 3:14 For we are made partakers of
Christ, if we hold the beginning of our confidence stedfast unto the
end;
Hence,
Peter would have died in faith, went down into the heart of the earth,
and in the first resurrection be "born again," that is raised from the
dead to enter the kingdom.
Revelation
20:4 And I saw thrones, and they sat upon them, and judgment was given
unto them: and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the
witness of Jesus, and for the word of God, and which had not worshipped
the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their
foreheads, or in their hands; and they lived and reigned with Christ a
thousand years.
There
are 12 of those thrones mentioned in Matthew 19:28 and the 12 apostles
were told that they would sit on them "judging the 12 tribes of
Israel." Notice how the Lord instructed the 12 in Matthew:
Matthew 10:21 And the brother shall
deliver up the brother to death, and the father the child: and the
children shall rise up against their parents, and cause them to be put
to death.
Matthew
10:22 And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake: but he that
endureth to the end shall be saved.
And then he said:
Matthew 10:28 And fear not them which kill
the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which
is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.
Matthew 10:38 And he that taketh not his
cross, and followeth after me, is not worthy of me.
To take up his cross is not a reference to
"having hard times" or bearing certain hardships that often come to
people. He means it literally. In other words they were to follow the
Lord...in death.
When
Christ died he went down into the heart of the earth, down into hell.
Now we know that hell has two compartements. One where Lazarus was and
the other where the rich man was as in Luke 16:19-31.
Luke 16:19 There was a certain rich man,
which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every
day:
Luke
16:20 And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at
his gate, full of sores,
Luke
16:22 And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the
angels into Abraham's bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried;
Luke 16:23 And in hell he lift up his
eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his
bosom.
This is
not a parable. it is an account of actual events. Notice what the Lord
had said in Matthew 16:
Matthew
16:15 He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am?
Matthew 16:16 And Simon Peter answered and
said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.
Matthew 16:17 And Jesus answered and said
unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not
revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.
Matthew 16:18 And I say also unto thee,
That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the
gates of hell shall not prevail against it.
Hell is in the heart of the earth. It has
gates and those gates have locks. The locks have keys and Jesus Christ
has those keys:
Revelation
1:18 I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for
evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death.
Notice he didn't say "I am one of the ones
that liveth." He said I am HE THAT LIVETH and was dead. Notice in the
gospel of John:
John
3:13 And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from
heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven.
Then how many men have ascended into
heaven? Only ONE. It is the same one which came down from heaven. Even
David, king of Israel, is not in heaven:
Acts 2:34 For David is not ascended into
the heavens: but he saith himself, THE LORD SAID UNTO MY LORD, SIT THOU
ON MY RIGHT HAND,
So
Abraham's bosom is still there, in the heart of the earth, and souls
are there awaiting resurrection. John saw souls in Revelation 20:4 and
they are raised in the first resurrection. Paul says the same thing:
1 Corinthians 15:22 For as in Adam all
die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.
1 Corinthians 15:23 But every man in his
own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at
his coming.
Don't
confuse "his coming" here with what Paul later says about the Rapture
in verse 51. This is a reference to the second coming of Christ:
1 Corinthians 15:24 Then cometh the end,
when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father;
when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power.
1 Corinthians 15:25 For he must reign,
till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
1 Corinthians 15:26 The last enemy that
shall be destroyed is death.
The
reigning there is the literal and visible and earthly 1000 year reign
of Christ. Notice that there will still be death during that period of
time.
So Peter
expected to make an "exodus," to go down into the heart of the earth,
to a place the Lord called "Abraham's bosom." But he was assured that
the "gates of hell" would not prevail, against him, nor against the
"church" the Lord spoke of. That church, the one in Matthew 16 has a
name. It is called "the church which was at Jerusalem" in Acts 8:1.
After the Lord's resurrection and the
baptism with the Holy Ghost, they had power. They had the power to
suffer and to endure unto the end. They had no fear of death, because
the Lord had already went there, defeated death, and had made a way to
get them out. Notice:
Revelation
12:10 And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation,
and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ:
for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before
our God day and night.
Revelation
12:11 And they overcame him by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word
of their testimony; and they loved not their lives unto the death.
Notice that it is not just "unto death,"
but unto THE death. That is, the death of a martyr.
Revelation 6:9 And when he had opened the
fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls of them that were slain for
the word of God, and for the testimony which they held:
John is not seeing an alter in heaven. Why
would God take souls and put them under an alter in heaven? The
alter is most likely the place where they lost their lives as martyrs.
John is looking "under" it.
Revelation
6:10 And they cried with a loud voice, saying, How long, O Lord, holy
and true, dost thou not judge and avenge our blood on them that dwell
on the earth?
Revelation
6:11 And white robes were given unto every one of them; and it was said
unto them, that they should rest yet for a little season, until their
fellowservants also and their brethren, that should be killed as they
were, should be fulfilled.
So there
is a wait for them, and they should rest yet for a little season. But
that is not the case in Paul's doctrine.
2 Corinthians 5:1 For we know that if our
earthly house of this tabernacle were dissolved, we have a building of
God, an house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.
Our house not made with hands is "eternal
in the heavens." Every indication is that it is already there. It is
evidently vacant right now. Notice this verse:
Jude 1:6 And the angels which kept not
their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in
everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.
Notice what those angels did? They left
their "own habitation." The word "habitation" is a residence or a
house. The "building of God," the "house" Paul refers to is from the
same word as the word in Jude. Those angels which kept not their first
estate are called the "sons of God" who married the daughters of men in
Genesis. That was the cause of the flood.
But there appear to be vacant houses in
heaven and these houses seem to be what Paul is referring to in 2
Corinthians 5:1. There would be an exact number of them known unto God
and there is a point at which the last person on earth who is going to
be saved in this age will be saved and so fill up the body of Christ,
the fulness of him that filleth all in all.
Notice that Paul says WE HAVE a building
of God...not that "we will have." But Paul in Philippians said that he
had a desire to depart and to BE WITH CHRIST. He didn't expect to go
down into the heart of the earth to await the resurrection of
Revelation.
2
Corinthians 5:2 For in this we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed
upon with our house which is from heaven:
2 Corinthians 5:3 If so be that being
clothed we shall not be found naked.
Paul doesn't expect to be found naked. He
doesn't expect to be unclothed. There is no such thing for the body of
Christ as an "intermediate state" nor an "intermediate body" as some
suppose.
2
Corinthians 5:4 For we that are in this tabernacle do groan, being
burdened: not for that we would be unclothed, but clothed upon, that
mortality might be swallowed up of life.
So we, in the church, the body of Christ
do not expect to be unclothed at death, if that were to happen before
the Rapture. Instead we fully expect to be "clothed upon" with our new
house, our new body.
2
Corinthians 5:5 Now he that hath wrought us for the selfsame thing is
God, who also hath given unto us the earnest of the Spirit.
2 Corinthians 5:6 Therefore we are always
confident, knowing that, whilst we are at home in the body, we are
absent from the Lord:
2
Corinthians 5:7 (For we walk by faith, not by sight:)
At home in the body equals being absent
from the Lord. But what is the other side of that?
2 Corinthians 5:8 We are confident, I say,
and willing rather to be absent from the body, and to be present with
the Lord.
And
there it is. When a saved person leaves this tabernacle, this body, he
goes to be present with the Lord. We just simply cross the boundry of
time, step into eternity and into the presence of the Lord. No naked
state, no intermediate state, no "resting for a little season" as the
souls in Revelation were told to do. When a believer who trusts Christ
as his Saviour dies, it is to him as if the Rapture occurred then. Time
as we know it is not in the equation.
But then again, how many religious people
do you know who can honestly make a statement like verse eight above?
There are many people who cannot honestly say that they are confident
and WILLING to be absent from the body. They have no confidence at all
in how that would work out. There is but one kind of person today who
can say WITH CONFIDENCE that he is willing to be absent from the body.
The only person who can truly say that is a person who knows whom he
has believed:
2
Timothy 1:12 For the which cause I also suffer these things:
nevertheless I am not ashamed: for I know whom I have believed, and am
persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him
against that day.
Paul
committed his salvation to the Lord. He said I know WHOM I have
believed. The risen, ascended and glorified Lord Jesus Christ spoke to
Paul and through Paul and gave to the church, the body of Christ the
"form of sound words" by which we can say with Paul that we too are
confident and willing to be absent from the body and to be present with
the Lord.
2
Timothy 4:8 Henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of
righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, shall give me at
that day: and not to me only, but unto all them also that love his
appearing.
When the
Lord appeared to Paul he gave Paul the gospel that Paul preached, the
gospel that Paul received, and the gospel by which we are saved when we
commit our salvation to the Lord.
2
Corinthians 5:19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world
unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath
committed unto us the word of reconciliation.
God imputed all of our sins to the Lord
Jesus Christ. Christ died on the cross for our sins. He was delivered
for our offenses and was raised again for our justification. Salvation
is free today. It is a gift.
2
Corinthians 5:20 Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God
did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ's stead, be ye reconciled
to God.
2
Corinthians 5:21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no
sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
How then can you be reconciled to God? By
trusting in the Lord Jesus Christ alone for salvation. Put your
salvation in his hands. Trust him has your Lord and Saviour. Believe on
the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved.